1 KINGS 2

David’s Charge to Solomon

1 When David’s time to die approached, he gave instructions to Solomon his son, saying,

2 “I am going the way of all the earth [as dust to dust]. Be strong and prove yourself a man.

3 Keep the charge of the Lordyour God, [that is, fulfill your obligation to] walk in His ways, keep His statutes, His commandments, His precepts, and His testimonies, as it is written in the Law of Moses, so that you may succeed in everything that you do and wherever you turn,

4 so that the Lordmay fulfill Hispromise concerning me, saying, ‘If your sons are careful regarding their way [of life], to walk before Me in truth with all their heartandmind and with all their soul, you shall not fail to have a man (descendant) on the throne of Israel.’

5 Now you also know what Joab the son of Zeruiah [my sister] did to me, and what he did to the two commanders of the armies of Israel, to Abner the son of Ner and to Amasa the son of Jether, [both of] whom he murdered;avenging the blood of war in [a time of] peace. And he put the [innocent] blood of war [of Abner and Amasa] on hisbelt that was around hiswaist, and on his sandals on his feet.

6 So act in accordance with your wisdom, but do not let his gray head go down to Sheol (the place of the dead) in peace.

7 But be graciousandkind to the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite, and let them be among those who [have the honor to] eat at your table; for they met me [with kindness] when I fled from your brother Absalom.

8 And look, you have with you Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjamite of Bahurim; he is the one who cursed me with a sinister curse the day I went to Mahanaim. But he came down to meet me at the Jordan [on my return], and I swore to him by the Lord, saying, ‘I will not put you to death with the sword.’

9 But now do not let him go unpunished, for you are a wise man; and you will know what to do to him, and you will bring his gray head down to Sheol [covered] with blood.”

Death of David

10 So David lay down with his fathers [in death] and was buried in theCity of David.

11 The time that David reigned over Israel was forty years: he reigned seven years in Hebron and thirty-three years in Jerusalem.

12 Then Solomon sat on the throne of David his father, and his kingdom was firmly established.

13 Now Adonijah the son of [David and] Haggith came to Bathsheba the mother of Solomon. She said, “Do you come in peace?” And he said, “In peace.”

14 Then he said, “I have somethingto sayto you.” And she said, “Speak.”

15 So he said, “You know that the kingdom belonged to me [as the eldest living son] and all Israellooked to meandexpected me to be king. However, the kingdom has passed [from me] and became my brother’s, for it was his from the Lord.

16 So now I am making one request of you; do notrefuse me.” And she said to him, “Speak.”

17 He said, “Please speak to King Solomon, for he will not refuse you;askthat he may give me Abishag the Shunammite as a wife.”

18 Bathsheba replied, “Very well; I will speak to the king for you.”

Adonijah Executed

19 So Bathsheba went to King Solomon to speak to him for Adonijah. And the king rose to meet her, bowed before her, and sat down on his throne; then he had a throne set for her, the king’s mother, and she sat on his right.

20 Then she said, “I am making one small request of you; do not refuse me.” And the king said to her, “Ask, my mother, for I will not refuse you.”

21 So she said, “Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to your brother Adonijah as a wife.”

22 King Solomon answered and said to his mother, “And why are you asking forAbishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? Ask the kingdom for him also–since he is my older brother–[ask it] for him and for Abiathar the priest and Joab the son of Zeruiah [his supporters]!”

23 Then King Solomon swore by the Lord, saying, “May God do the same to me, and more also, if Adonijah has not requested this [deplorable] thing against his ownlife.

24 So now, as the Lordlives, who has established me and set me on the throne of David my father, and who has made me a house as He promised, Adonijah shall indeed be put to death today.”

25 So King Solomon sent Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and hestruck Adonijah and he died.

26 Then the king said to Abiathar the priest, “Go to Anathoth to your own fields, for youcertainly deserve to die; but I will not put you to death this day, because you carried the ark of the Lord Godbefore my father David, and you suffered everything that my father endured.”

27 So Solomon dismissed Abiathar [a descendant of Eli] from being priest to the Lord, fulfilling the word of the Lord, which He had spoken concerning the house (descendants) of Eli in Shiloh.

Joab Executed

28 Now the news reached Joab, for Joab had supportedandfollowed Adonijah, although he had not followed Absalom. So Joab fled to the [sacred] tent of the Lordand took hold of the horns of the altar [to seek asylum].

29 King Solomon was told that Joab had fled to the tent of the Lordand was at that moment beside the altar. Then Solomon sent Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, saying, “Go,strike him down.”

30 So Benaiah came to the tent of the Lordand told Joab, “This is what the king commands, ‘Come outof there.’” But Joab said, “No, for I will die here.” Then Benaiah brought word to the king again, saying, “This is what Joab said, and this is how he answered me.”

31 The king said to him, “Do as he has said.Strike him down and bury him, so that you may remove from me and from my father’s house the innocent blood which Joab shed.

32 The Lordwill return his bloody deeds upon his own head, because he struck down two men more righteous and honorable than he and killed them with the sword, without my father David knowing: Abner the son of Ner, commander of the army of Israel, and Amasa the son of Jether, commander of the army of Judah.

33 So shall their blood return on the head of Joab and the heads of his descendants forever. But for David, his descendants, his house, and his throne, may there be peace from the Lordforever.”

34 So Benaiah the son of Jehoiada went up [to the tabernacle] and struck and killed Joab, and he was buried at his own house in the wilderness [of Judah].

35 The king appointed Benaiah the son of Jehoiada over the army in Joab’s place, and appointed Zadok the priest in place of Abiathar.

Shimei Executed

36 Now the king sentwordand called for Shimei and said to him, “Build yourself a house in Jerusalem and live there. Do not go from there toany other place.

37 For on the day you leave and cross over theBrook Kidron, know for certain that you shall surely die; your blood shall be on your own head.”

38 Shimei said to the king, “The word (ruling) is good. As my lord the king has said, so will your servant do.” So Shimei lived in Jerusalem for many days.

39 But it happened after three years, that two of Shimei’s servants ran away to Achish the son of Maacah, the king ofGath. And Shimei was told, “Behold, your [runaway] servants are in Gath.”

40 So Shimei arose, saddled his donkey, and went to Gath to [King] Achish to look for his servants. And Shimei went and brought thembackfrom Gath.

41 Now Solomon was told that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath, and had returned.

42 So the king sentwordand called for Shimei and said to him, “Did I not make you swear by the Lordand solemnly warn you, saying, ‘Know for certain that on the day you leave [Jerusalem] and go anywhere, you shall surely die’? And you said to me, ‘The word (ruling) I have heard is good.’

43 Why then have you not kept the oath of the Lord, and the command which I gave you?”

44 The king also said to Shimei, “You are aware in your own heart of all the evil you did to my father David; so the Lordshall return your evil on your own head.

45 But King Solomon shall be blessed, and the throne of David shall be established before the Lordforever.”

46 So the king commanded Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, and he went out and struck down Shimei, and he died.

So the kingdom was established in the hands of Solomon.

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